Evaluation of tensile and flexure properties of recycled abs composites reinforced with Jute fiber fabrics.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24979/ambiente.v1i1.942Keywords:
Recycled Polymer, Composites, Natural fibers, JutaAbstract
Fiber-reinforced polymer composites using recycled materials contribute to technology development, ensuring its insertion into the production chain. In this work, we carried out a study on the mechanical properties of recycled ABS composites reinforced with three commercial types of bidirectional fabrics: simple weft jute (Tecido 1); double weft jute (Tecido 2), and weft jute/cotton (Tecido 3). The composites were processed by hot compression molding and then specimens obtained were subjected to the tensile and flexural tests. The composite containing a layer of Tecido 3 showed the highest tensile strength (39.41 ± 2.14 MPa), an increase of 21% compared to recycled ABS matrix (32.56 ± 1.14 MPa). Regarding flexural properties, the composite containing a layer of Tecido 2 and the composite containing a layer of Tecido 3 showed the best results in flexural strength (76.90 ± 3.66 MPa and 76.02 ± 1.63 MPa, respectively) compared to the recycled matrix (64.80 ± 3.75 MPa).
Downloads
References
AL-MAADEED, M. A.; LABIDI, S. Recycled polymers in natural fibre-reinforced polymer composites. In: Natural Fibre Composites. [s.l.] Elsevier, 2014. p. 103–114.
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING & MATERIALS. 2017. Test method D3039/D3039M-17: Standard test method for tensile properties of polymer matrix composite materials. West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania, USA: ASTM International.
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING & MATERIALS. 2017. Test method D790-17: Standard test methods for flexural properties of unreinforced and reinforced plastics and electrical insulating materials. West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania, USA: ASTM International.
BARRIOS, Christian Cuello. Utilização de resíduos da indústria calçadista em blendas de polietileno e polipropileno reciclados provenientes de equipamentos eletroeletrônicos (REEE). 2019. 98 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Engenharia de Produção) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, campus Sorocaba, Sorocaba, 2019.
BRAZIL MRS MEETING, 15, 2016, Campinas. Tensile strength of recycled ABS composite reinforced with jute fiber fabric. Rio de Janeiro: SBPMAT, 2016. HOSOKAWA, M.N.; PAIVA, J.M.F.
BRESSANELLI, G. Circular Economy in the WEEE industry: a systematic literature review and a research agenda. Sustainable Production and Consumption, p. 15, 2020.
CAMPOLINA, J. M. et al. A study on the environmental aspects of WEEE plastic recycling in a Brazilian company. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, v. 22, n. 12, p. 1957–1968, 1 dez. 2017.
ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE ENGENHARIA DE PRODUCAO (ENEGEP), 39, 2019, Santos. Material circularity indicator applied to recycled hips and clay composites. Rio de Janeiro: ABEPRO, 2019. MAIA, A.A.D.; CONSUL, T.B.; PAIVA, J.M.F.
ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE ENGENHARIA DE PRODUCAO (ENEGEP), 39, 2019, Santos. Utilização de resíduos de equipamentos eletroeletrônicos (REEE) e da indústria calçadista na moldagem de novos materiais: ruma à economia circular. Rio de Janeiro: ABEPRO, 2019. BARRIOS, C.; PAIVA, J.M.F.; MORIS, V.A.S.
HOSOKAWA, Meire Noriko. Aproveitamento do copolímero ABS reciclado na moldagem de compósitos com fibras de juta e avaliação de propriedades. 2017. 84f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência dos Materiais) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, campus Sorocaba, Sorocaba, 2017.
KUMAR, A., CHOUDHARY, V., KHANNA, R. et al. Recycling polymeric waste from electronic and automotive sectors into value added products. Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering, v.11, n.4, p. 1-10, 11 set. 2017.
LONGO, G. et al. Comparison of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in a Cooperative of Recycling of Materials. Revista Virtual de Química, v. 11, p. 190–209, 1 jan. 2019.
LUZ, S. M. DA; GONÇALVES, A. R.; DEL’ARCO JR, A. P. Microstructure and mechanical properties of polypropylene composites reinforced with cellulose from sugarcane bagasse and straw. Matéria (Rio de Janeiro), v. 11, n. 2, p. 101–110, 2006.
MARGOTO, O. H. et al. Mechanical and Thermal Characterization of Jute Fabric-Reinforced Polypropylene Composites: Effect of Maleic Anhydride. Journal of Natural Fibers, p. 1–13, 27 ago. 2020.
SCAFFARO, R.; BOTTA, L.; DI BENEDETTO, G. Physical properties of virgin-recycled ABS blends: Effect of post-consumer content and of reprocessing cycles. European Polymer Journal, v. 48, n. 3, p. 637–648, 1 mar. 2012.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2021 JANE M. F. PAIVA, Meire
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The entire content of this magazine is protected by the Copyright Law (9,610 / 98). The partial or complete reproduction of articles, photographs or art in general contained in the publications must be credited to the author in question. The magazine Ambiente: Gestão e Desenvolvimento (ISSN 1981-4127) is distributed under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - commercial use - sharing under the same license (BY). There is permission to use and create works derived from the material, as long as there is attribution of credits (BY). Publications are distributed free of charge on the official website.
